How to grow Avtosvet?

Quick tutorial how to grow Avtosvet.

Introduction
Lit heel good sativa of sortovoi, and came up with the idea to write a small book, which could be used by beginners. Forums always one and the same question to a beginner like that than etc. and these themes appear every day. And the questions are the same. In this tutorial I will try to gather together the main points, based on which it is possible without asking a single question to raise good Bush hemp. The most popular among beginners is autoflowering Канабис variety, about them and will be discussed. As a substrate will consider the land, hydroponic techniques won't touch because the manual is all the same for beginners.

Part one. The choice of nuts.

The first thing we need to select the Semka. What you need to know to start. There are regular varieties and feminized (femca), the first is when half rustici not known in advance and can appear both women and men. And the second is when the plant is almost 100% will be women. Almost because small part of the plant can Hermetica. Difference in growing regs, and femac not. Just on Femco save your time, money and nerves. All the first thing you are looking for something cheaper and as a result, trying to enter regular varieties avtotsvetov. Further still into femke. So think first, may the first stage immediately miss?)
Read the description, those who like order in the Internet shops or through a friend get shorter mined these nuts. All they
come and already in your pocket. Remove them in the vegetable section of the refrigerator. And go to the selection of the pot and the preparation of the substrate.

The second part. Pot and the substrate.
As practice has shown, you can grow in any package. But that would get a normal result you will need a pot with a volume of 10 liters. The more the better. No not grow and in 3 and 5 and 7 liters. But we will take as their starting point the pot in 10 liters of Ordinary plastic pots, the price is low in the garden shops. And here we have a pot bought and stands looking at us. It needs to fill. Here is what the main thing for us, that the ground which you buy, was with PSH 6 - 6,5. What is vocational schools and what it will cover later. Soil berms, most recommend rose, lemon from the Garden of miracles, this mixture and take. Personally I liked the mixture of " Ground for flower crops universal" from Peter Peat. Problems with it was not. In General, we take a rose and lemon. Also find in the garden shops vermiculite or perlite. Mandatory! It does not fill the pot, and the roots will breathe freely, in the future will avoid many problems. Knead the mixture, the percentage of 35% + rose 35% lemon + 30% vermiculite or perlite. All the mixture is ready! Now an important part of the drainage. About the drainage is a lot of discussions. Most common is expanded clay. But the claydite is not recommended, as it can give alkaline reaction that will negatively affect Rustico. Maybe not to give... here as lucky. But we will not take the risk and just halomem pieces of foam plastic, plain, in the house it is always a... Search in boxes from under home appliances. Almost all kept a couple of boxes at home) to Break size cubes 2-3 cm enough. Spread on the bottom of the pot layer of foam 5-6 centimeters. And it is our mixture. Everything was covered and shed water to the pot until drainage not flow. And remove the pot aside, what would the excess water escaped. At this time, get a nut.

Part three. Germination Semyon.
Methods germination a lot! The simplest method take a cotton pad, wetted with water, squeezed that they were moist, but not wet. Simply wet! And we throw Semka between discs. Throw it in a ziplock pre exhaling in him close. And put in a dark place, a wardrobe, a refrigerator, a dressing table. Not only on the battery! All the work is done, if Semyon not sick curve, this method is a 100% result. A day to see what happens. If nothing came out, then remove the back and watch the next day. In a week if nothing came out, you can start worrying. Generally grow up to 2 weeks. But usually good Semyon two or three days and gives a good spine.

Part four. Grow-box and all that is connected with it.
Growbox are different and of the boxes, and from DSP, and of a refrigerator drawers, bedside tables, a total of only what is necessary. You can do whatever you want. Instructions on construction in the Internet shaft. Himself built the box it depends on the video Samopomich on YouTube. He has the video and on the construction of Boxing and how to connect the HPS lamps. He studied at these midajah. So I advise you to look, it will be useful. In General, if you take a whole heap of grow boxes and highlight the principle, you will get this.
- One Avtosvet optimal size Boxing 0,h,5x1,2 m This size I think is perfect for one plant.
-Ventilation. Ventilation should be such that the temperature of the air in the Boxing day was up to 35C. The best rate is 27 C and the plant has a lively person grows and problems with burns there. And at night near the 22S the most!
How will achieve this, it is already up to you. Use of computer cooler, duct fans. Canaldoce is cheap, and there are expensive. We will consider cheap-type DOMOVENT or similar. On the hood take Domovent 125 ASD. It should be enough. What a fan of this type on the Internet. All will show and tell. It costs 350 R. Or so. Now blowing, you can make passive blowing, and can be active. Advise active. Passive, this hole crap that the air has done itself in the case. Or put Domovent 105 ASD or similar. You will have an active blowing, in the box will do always fresh CO2 day and oxygen at night, and this plant very much. And will lose pace in Boxing.
-Light. Light is important. Someone hangs IPF/LAMP, someone ECL, who then LED. I'm raising on IPF/HPS and the results are always pleasant. But most beginners are afraid to grow on them, because I'm afraid of a fire in the main and difficult type to connect to. Nothing complicated at all. Samopali on YouTube detail tells all. But it's okay, the manual for beginners, then put the ECL. By value, by the way, need ECL almost as a RESULT. ECL, we need two spectra 6500K cold light and 2700K warm light. Power on one plant that will grow normally at least 105 watts. To do lamp reflector. From a piece of aluminum or of beer cans, see themselves. But reflectors are needed to minimize the loss of light. If possible, you need to mount more light. 105 W min. In our Boxing optimally will need about 150 watts of light. Accordingly take three lamps! One lamp 105 W (approx 700 rub.) 6500K and one lamp 105 W (approx 700 rub.) 2700 + dovet 65 W (approx 350 R.) 2700K. And everything that you need for mounting. Mounted two basement and crucified one lamp 105 W 6500 and dovet. As a result, 150 would be cheaper twice. But Oh well.
- Do not forget to cover the surface of Boxing svetosobirayushchim material, better penofolom or its analogues. But cover even a white paper of A4 format. If box allows, you can paint the white emulsion paint on three layers. This is the best option. This will reduce our light loss.
- Of the additional equipment we will need a thermometer, preferably hygrometer and be sure to e-PSH meter. No mechanical! Which shows the moisture of the earth! This does not look good. PSH meter can be enjoyed on bee, there he penny's worth. And you can buy it in the Internet shop in Russia. Well, or fortunate that at the garden store. But basically they are under the order through the Internet. The most simple PSH meters type Milwaukee pH600. The newcomer over his eyes. And don't forget to buy the calibration fluid bag 3-4. I calibrated using water from the tap. She consistently ph of 8.3. But I don't advise because PSH could be changed. So it is best accurate readings in the calibration of liquid. What we need is a fan ventilation of rustici what it will look themselves, usually from a computer cooler. Cheap and cheerful.
Just take timers on the socket. One timer to light, the other if
need for ventilation, so we can automate day-night in Boxing. And you are comfortable and at Rasta all on schedule.

That's basically all we need. It looks like this. Take the square, sheathe or paint the surface. Mounted Kagalnik blow-out in the upper part of grow box and if there is then mounted active blowing, with coolers or kazalnika in the lower part of grow box. Further mounted lamps top reflectors and a box ready. You will need to drive it on the test day, to look at what tempo day-night. If necessary, amend. If the rate is high, you can add more of blowing out or throw from kazalnika piece corrugations to lamps that would Kagalnik directly to drain the heat. Set on the timer light regime 20/4 ( 20 hours light, 4 hours a night) is optimum light for avtotsvetov. You can raise and when 18/6 and 12/12, but still seed producers themselves recommend this light regime. So let us stick to it. And you are ready to start.

Part four. The beginning of the process.

So, the box is made, the rate is adjusted, the pot was defended, Semyon sprouted. Another point you need to prepare. This water! Take 5 liter cans three pieces, fill with water from the tap and put exposed to settle. Carefully take the nuts and back down stuck into the pot, pritupova so that the top of the helmet was slightly protruding above the ground. With polveka Pskem onto the landing. And transparent cover
only dovet! In General does not need a strong light that can be placed on the window sill, I put on the fridge and wait until the helmet doesn't want to give. All set and don't touch, don't look back every five minutes. The next day on a good helmet must already fly. If Rustica got out and helmet still on it picniche with Polva and cover glass. After a couple of hours look, must come down. When needed, you can help gently with a needle, but it is an extreme case. And this is the miracle of Rustica threw his helmet! Turned around and looks yellowish, you panic, everything is lost. Wait a few hours and Rustica turns green) photosynthesis Processes running! Rustica while under the glass and gets shower with Polva. The next day, the glass can be removed and activate the main lamp. The distance between
the lamp and estigoy 20-30 centimeters. If you have IPF/HPS for the first time it is best to keep up.

So, the box is made, the rate is adjusted, the pot was defended, Semyon sprouted. Another point you need to prepare. This water! Take 5 liter cans three pieces, fill with water from the tap and put exposed to settle. Carefully take the nuts and back down stuck into the pot, pritupova so that the top of the helmet was slightly protruding above the ground. With polveka Pskem onto the landing. And transparent cover
only dovet! In General does not need a strong light that can be placed on the window sill, I put on the fridge and wait until the helmet doesn't want to give. All set and don't touch, don't look back every five minutes. The next day on a good helmet must already fly. If Rustica got out and helmet still on it picniche with Polva and cover glass. After a couple of hours look, must come down. When needed, you can help gently with a needle, but it is an extreme case. And this is the miracle of Rustica threw his helmet! Turned around and looks yellowish, you panic, everything is lost. Wait a few hours and Rustica turns green) photosynthesis Processes running! Rustica while under the glass and gets shower with Polva. The next day, the glass can be removed and activate the main lamp. The distance between
the lamp and estigoy 20-30 centimeters. If you have IPF/HPS for the first time it is best to keep up.

Part five. VEGA, the first two weeks.

The avtotsvetov, the beginning of VEGA is considered from the moment she takes off the helmet. The first 10 days of life rustici this difficult period for Grover, always seems that something is wrong! It is not growing, speck, then something else. Look 10 times per hour, tormosin, severim etc ... This is your paranoia. The most usual, which will be able to cope with time. So, the glass was removed, Rustica is 20-30 cm from the lamp. All't need to touch. Just before turning off the light opsitive with Polva. Day three, you can 100-150 ml of pure distilled water, pour in a circle rustici 10 cm from the trunk in a circle. This is to ensure that the roots spreading in hand, in search of water. Now Rustica increases root. Of my favorite methods to stimulate root is watering just these 100-150 ml of water with the addition of heteroauxin and zircon, dosage is on packages. So, the sixth day, pour around rustici 250 - 300 ml of water or water with additives. On day 7, you can raise restau to the lamp at a distance of approximately 15 cm, run your hand between estigoy and lamp, that would not be hot. Don't forget every day on the sheet to plicate for the night! Day 9-10 should go first Trilistnik! On the same day you pour palitrami clean water, and at night the first time to give a piece such
magazinul feeding as magnesium sulfate. This dressing is in the form of dry fertilizers in the garden (recommended) is 0.5 g/l of water. Measured 0.5 g insulin syringe. 1 cube = 1, And there is a pharmacy magnesium sulfate, like medicine. His dose of 1 ml/l of clean water.
Razbodjazhili, the lamp is off, first pshiknuli with one Polva clean water, and then pshiknuli water with magnesium sulfate. This is done in order not to burn the leaf-feeding. It is a 14 day life rastai, by this time should come out first consisting of five leaves. Pour clean water about a liter. It is time to think about the root feeding. And in this period of Rustica floor shows,
the earliest I showed on the 12th day of VEGA. In General follow estigoy and rejoice when you see two thin Cirrus and be sad if it will be eggs. Will be used to femke sorrow will not.

Part six. Fertilizer.

This is the most interesting part, fertilizers and how they pour disturb all young minds novice grower)) Is a constant question! Actually it's very simple. There are three kinds of fertilizers, mineral, organic-mineral and organic. Organic-mineral and organicheskimi fertilizers beginner to use, it is difficult and a lot grow reports where newcomers beating Hisself in the chest and says, don't want to fertilize chemistry, and I will fertilize only organic... well and ends it all is serious. Organic is best to use when you will learn to see the plant, how it feels, what it lacks, etc. then organics will be to produce results! It is clear that many will disagree with my point of view, but the fact remains organics for experienced gardeners. And because we allowance for starters, let us start with mineral fertilizers. Mineral water is a good thing and use it quite easily. The simplest variant of the calculation of the dosage is to use specially developed calculator to calculate the dosage. I use NPKCaMg v1.21 are out there and newer versions, but I am happy with this option at 100%. Convenient and practical. Download the calculator is possible in the Internet. How to use the same can be found on the Internet, in particular on the forum

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in the files section, there is a calculator. Do not be lazy, learn, in the future, very much will make life easier for you and plants. The calculator is already Packed fertilizers, if you do not find your, you can at hand to score all the data. All easy and excuses I didn't know and blunt this excuse lazy force! With the calculation understand, now about types of mineralic. There is enough budget fertilizers such as Pokon, Bona Forte, Agricola, etc. and there prof fertilizers such as GHE Flora Series, Hesi, BAC. Good list fertilizers are on the site

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There's also a way there and equipment for boxes and a lot of useful read. There is a video with tests lamps, and many other features. Sit a day on the site and you will not regret. Digress a little. Reading the forums and questions on dabraham, it seems that the floor of our country is full hole and except fertilizers type Rainbow Ideal not, and in General people are in the middle of nowhere that the scribe. The answer is simple, the most usual laziness. Went outside, walked into the nearest garden bought it, and then you can write that there is nothing besides this, so that explain how to use it. Strain all your money and spend a day in his life in the output, you can drive around town, you go in the garden shops, look what they have, what Dobry, stimulants, earth, additives... It's the first thing YOU and no one else. In General, you need to decide what odobri will be used, the budget or professional Dobry. Prof. odobri basically you can buy only in the Internet shops. If you have money, it is best to use them. But on the budget can be raised fucking Bush! Will talk about the budget. In any case you need to buy POTASSIUM MONOPHOSPHATE P2O5 -50%, K2O-33%. This dobra just not interchangeable on a budget! Do what you want, but this dobro need to get! It is very cheap! And use in a million! So, we acquired this treasured powder, it is time to choose the integrated dobro liquid. What is it good, so the fact that it is comprehensive. It contained all the required macro-and microelements. People more and more, and add convenient. In General, some advantages.





Here are a couple budget recipes for lazy, take the container with 1 liter of water and knead together, not separately:
1. At VEGA Pokon universal NPK7-3-7 1,2 ml per 1 l of water
On color Pokon for abundant flowering NPK5-5-7 1.3 ml + potassium monophosphate 0.3 g on 1 l of water (0.3 g = mark on 30 insulin syringe)

2. At VEGA Bona Forte for the figs and palm trees NPK6-4-5 1.8 ml + potassium monophosphate 0.1 g on 1 l of water
On color Bona Forte Plus NPK3-5-7 2 ml + potassium monophosphate 0.3 g on 1 l of water

3. At VEGA Agricola Aqua for room and balcony plants NPK5-3-5 2,1 ml + potassium monophosphate
0.1 g on 1 l of water
On color Agricola Aqua for flowering plants NPK3,5-4-5 1.8 ml + potassium monophosphate 0.4 g on 1 l of water

In General, using a calculator can be a bunch of recipes that you should pay attention to indicators of NPK. On VEGA nitrogen and potassium is approximately the same, and phosphorus in the minority. The color nitrogen in last place, followed phosphorus and this is the biggest potassium.
And can't write a “Golden recipe”, this recipe all recipes recipe! It consists of the most popular components! It requires just two components, it GHE micro Flora and Flora bloom! In these two concentrates contains everything you need for a full cycle!
At VEGA 2,1 ml/l micro + 2,3 ml/l blood. And color 1.3 ml/l micro + 4,5 ml/l blood.
This recipe grown not one Bush), and even not one hundred) Try, you will not regret!
I hope to udobnom all intelligible and clear written. And the principle is understood and revealed.

Part seven. PH what is it and what for it is needed.
What is the PH and what you need to know about it to the beginner. The one who is curious and wants to know everything, be sure to hammer into a search engine and honours in Wikipedia what it is. For the lazy, in a nutshell. It is a measure of the acid-alkaline environment of our pot. In the land of the acid-alkaline balance in the fertilizer mineral fertilizers it is necessary to keep the PH value of 6.5. This value, all the necessary the power absorbed by the plants is better! I.e. Rustica is not ill, but only rushing in growth and gaining cones. Permissible variation from 6.2 to 6.7. But best of 6.5. How to know this cherished! Watch Part four, about grow boxes. Read about electronic PSH meter. This miracle machine we can help! How to know our PH. Easy! Read the next Chapter. Learn more about all aspects of PH learn from experience, if of course it will be interesting. To measure PH and there litmus paper and drops, and even a leaf red cabbage. But it's all good value and it happened, what's the problem, you will not be able accurate data to learn. And from PH lot depends. Because enough to go and to come up with excuses, just need to buy an electronic PH meter. It should be! For the beginner, mandatory! The more it is still useful when you begin to master hydroponics.

Part eight. Watering compote, i.e. water with addition of mineral fertilizers.

Well with odabrani hope that knew about PH learned now how to apply in practice. People remember from part five, two weeks have passed easily and smoothly, nothing to measure any PH no fertilizers. But the days of tranquility ended. For good growth, rustici should eat. So we are two weeks old, Rustica released the first patristica and ready to taste buns. Do not just pouring a full dose, you should start small. Usually done compote 25%. How to do a newbie and don't get confused. Do the following:
1. take the container, for example cropped patelarou (Pyatiletok of water a universal thing)
2. take distilled water and poured in container 4 liters of water
3. Take fertilizers and added to this water. Take a bona Forte for VEGA, i.e. to the stage when the plant is growing, gaining deciduous mass. The recipe is written above. It is designed for one liter. If we add this recipe on 4 liters of water, then we'll get compote 25%.
4. Take our PH meter and measure the PH of compote. Themselves mineral fertilizers always cislac water. I.e. if we tap water with a PH of 8.3 and adding it fertilizers, water will become less of 8.3 and say 6,5 as we need or 7 or so. So, sensitive, acidified water and make it a PH of 6.5, you can add a few drops of electrolyte car. Sold everywhere and always. He added, measured, got 6,5 can be watered.
5. Take the pot and filled it liter resulting juice and water the whole surface of the pot
6. Poured waited 30 seconds, with drainage nothing flows... Pour another liter of juice and still flooded and the miracle of drainage water came out. This is the most important rule when watering mineral fertilizers.
Always watering pot so that would drainage ran a minimum of 0.5 liters. 'll explain why. Mineral fertilizers consist of salts. In structure of irrigation water as well salts and minerals. You pour the juice, and it remains in the pot, there Rustica eat, they evaporate. The remaining salts and minerals that are beginning to kill our acid-alkaline balance. As a result, Rustica begins wrong to eat, and begin to climb trably is. I hope this makes sense. Water drainage collected and measured the PH meter. Must be 6.5 or so.
7. If the PH level fell, it can be raised by the Strait of a pot with water. For example, with drainage water came PH 5.8. Take pure distilled water and pour it in the pot, our 10 liters, 10 liters of water as it is. And collect the last water drainage. Measured and make conclusions, pour water or PH leveled. The same thing we do, if the PH is high. Shed water with a lower PH. In General, the essence of the process to align the PH value through Strait of pot.

Now, about the schedule of irrigation. The avtotsvetov generally dank creation and in our well-trained earth can and must be watered every day. Nothing will rot, Rustica is lush and healthy. A lot of controversy and accusations about this have heard and read. Honestly, always poured and poured and I will water it every day. Firstly it does not accumulate't need salts in the soil, secondly with water to the roots of oxygen is delivered. Therefore I suggest the avtotsvetov be watered every day.
And there already see for yourself. Everyone started to fertilize with mineral water, it is necessary to monitor the level of PH. Constantly measured drainage and monitor the condition of the balance of the soil. For avtotsvetov you can apply this scheme of irrigation on the third week of life of the plant: compote 25% - water - water - compote 50% - water - water - compote 100%. During the week you caught dosage compote to 100% and now this compote will be fed to the color. Next week the scheme is the same compote 100% - water - water - compote 100% water - water - compote 100%. A total of 4 weeks of life Avtosvet passed. About this time Avtosvet begins to bloom. And you can change compote in color. Increasing phosphorus and potassium, and decrease the nitrogen. The main colour is formed oduvan and stop growth. Here's how it saw, and we begin bombing in color. Attention, this is the average time that happens, flowering earlier, sometimes later. So carefully. Until you blossom, feed at VEGA. And don't forget every day after turning off the lamp apriciate plants from polveka. And every two to three days apriciate magnesium sulfate. What would not say opponents sulfate, and magnesia feeding it gives a big plus.

Part nine. Flowering.

The fun began - BLOOM! For the last 10 days of Rustica strongly gave in growth and has acquired a stigma, white hairs. Since then, the growth is almost over, the phone dials kishechno mass. Remember that we are one lamp with a spectrum of 6500K VT and with the spectrum of 2700K VT. Twist the bulb 6500K and in its place are stuck VT 2700K. And the next three-four weeks pour juice on color. The scheme is the same compote 100%-water-water-compat%-water-water-compat%. And stop plicate with Polva magnesium sulfate, and begin to fall under the root once a week with the introduction of water into the pot. Do not forget to control PH in the output. If necessary, make amendments Straits. Observe the changes. Better phot, which would then carefully review the changes and further already know what time as what is happening. It is interesting! Honestly! Well here quietly, peacefully close to half.

potassium! Is used for this purpose such GHE Ripen in the classroom situation and the mixture of monofosfata potassium 0.6 g/l + magnesium sulfate 0.6 g/L. Pour need 10 to 14 days. During this time Sichkar considerably will increase and will be almost ready!

Part of the tenth. Cleaning and XB.

After the shock of course adobr in rustige have accumulated a lot of all the crap in the form of nitrates . Our goal is to bring the stuff that she would not get into our body. It is not no good end. Do the following. Pre find such medications as Neutralen (best) or zircon. Let us assume that we are lazy and found nothing. Every day pour clean water, at least a week. Then cut down the light, and two or three days let it stand in the dark and drought. Dry land, all the unnecessary elements will be dissolved completely, and the night will give a little stress, Rustica will accumulate a little more resin. Well and the most interesting, actually, to which we went) Cones are ripe, all of stigma dried up, the best course to determine the maturity of the trichomes, but this requires a microscope, and as you know money we feel for them, and so will go on) And shove by this time cones will be tough! Get restau!
Prepared scissors, a newspaper and were patient. The best thing is to dry restau entirely. Pre entire crop tops. Circumcised and in the case, the light does not light. Custom ventilation, which would be several times the fans aired Boxing. And I'm waiting until dry. To determine when ready very easily. A sprig of the bend, if it breaks with a crunch, you are ready. If bends, the land on. And so until tender. If it is not possible to dry completely dry separate branches.

called proleshka. It is needed that would be under the influence of low temperatures finally broke up nitrates. And significantly improved the taste. Many say that the power of cones increases, but for me it is a myth. In principle, the process ends and you can smoke in your pleasure!

 

I just pretty much cardio year cardio to lift weights every daybooks and did it again our date we do enough looking you know afoul sucking chases the only yet still something to live must for most people I mean gauge buddy not overdo it is surely tonight's year how let's just do express bureaucrats know what don't fucking know here the heavyset Evelyn

 

Серьёзно?) Avtosvet?))

 

Thanks for posting man